Creating a welcoming environment for wildlife in your garden is a rewarding way to connect with nature and support local ecosystems. One of the simplest and most enjoyable ways to attract and care for wildlife is by feeding birds. Whether you're a seasoned birdwatcher or new to the world of garden wildlife, providing the right bird feed is essential for maintaining a healthy and vibrant garden. In this beginner's guide, we have explored everything you need to know about feeding birds in your garden, from choosing the right birdseed to ensuring a safe feeding environment, and how the team at Sash & Pepps are here to help you pick the ideal bird feeding equipment for your home.

Understanding Bird Feed Basics

Birdfeed is available in various types, each suited to different bird species and their dietary needs. The most common types of bird feed include;

  • Mixed Seed - A blend of various seeds, often including sunflower seeds, millet, and cracked corn. It attracts a wide range of bird species.
  • Sunflower Seeds - Rich in oil and high in nutrients, sunflower seeds are a favourite among many birds, including finches and chickadees.
  • Nyjer Seed - Also known as thistle seed, nyjer is high in fat and is particularly loved by finches, such as goldfinches and siskins.
  • Suet - A high-energy food made from animal fat and mixed with seeds or fruits. Suet is excellent for attracting woodpeckers, tits, and other insect-eating birds.
  • Peanuts - Offer shelled peanuts (unsalted and not coated) to attract species like jays and nuthatches.

Choosing the right bird feed depends on the types of birds you wish to attract and the specific needs of the local wildlife. For a balanced approach, consider providing a mix of these options to cater to various bird species.

Selecting the Right Feeders

The type of feeder you choose plays a crucial role in attracting and feeding birds effectively. Tube feeders are well-suited for small seeds like nyjer and mixed seeds, making them perfect for finches and small songbirds. Hopper feeders, which can hold a substantial amount of seed, are ideal for mixed seeds and attract a variety of birds, including larger species such as cardinals and bluejays. 

Suet feeders are specifically designed for suet cakes and are excellent for drawing in woodpeckers and other insect-eating birds. Platform feeders offer versatility, accommodating a range of foods such as seeds, peanuts, and fruits, and are effective for attracting larger birds like doves and jays. For nyjer seeds, specialised feeders with small holes are best, as they specifically attract finches.

Best Practices for Bird Feeding

Feeding birds involves more than simply placing seed in your garden; it requires thoughtful attention to create a safe and inviting environment for them. Start by positioning feeders in a quiet, sheltered spot away from potential predators like cats. Ideally, place them near natural cover such as shrubs or trees, which provide birds with a safe retreat if they sense danger. 

Providing a clean, fresh water source is also essential. Birdbaths should be regularly cleaned and refilled to ensure that birds have access to water for drinking and bathing. Consistency is key when it comes to feeding; maintaining a regular schedule helps birds rely on your feeders, especially during winter when natural food sources may be limited. 

Lastly, avoid birdseed that contains harmful additives or preservatives, and choose high-quality, natural seeds to support the health and well-being of your feathered visitors. Different seasons bring different needs for birds. In winter, provide high-energy foods like suet and sunflower seeds to help birds stay warm. During the breeding season, offer a variety of seeds and ensure that your feeders are well-stocked to support nesting birds and their young.

Welcome to Sash & Pepps

Feeding birds in your garden is a wonderful way to connect with nature and support local wildlife. By choosing the right bird feed, selecting appropriate feeders, and following best practices, you can create a welcoming and beneficial environment for a variety of bird species. Whether you're new to bird feeding or looking to enhance your current setup, these tips will help you provide the best care for birds who visit your garden. 


Contact us today for more information about our high-quality bird seed and feeders, explore options that suit your garden and local wildlife needs, and enjoy the beauty and joy of birdwatching in your garden. At Sash & Pepps, we pride ourselves on providing the highest quality products for all your pet's needs. Our friendly team is here to help answer any of your questions and point you in the right direction for creating a successful feeding environment for birds in your garden.